aspnetcore/src/JSInterop/Microsoft.JSInterop/test/JsonUtilTest.cs

350 lines
13 KiB
C#

// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using Microsoft.JSInterop.Internal;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Xunit;
namespace Microsoft.JSInterop.Tests
{
public class JsonUtilTest
{
// It's not useful to have a complete set of behavior specifications for
// what the JSON serializer/deserializer does in all cases here. We merely
// expose a simple wrapper over a third-party library that maintains its
// own specs and tests.
//
// We should only add tests here to cover behaviors that Blazor itself
// depends on.
[Theory]
[InlineData(null, "null")]
[InlineData("My string", "\"My string\"")]
[InlineData(123, "123")]
[InlineData(123.456f, "123.456")]
[InlineData(123.456d, "123.456")]
[InlineData(true, "true")]
public void CanSerializePrimitivesToJson(object value, string expectedJson)
{
Assert.Equal(expectedJson, Json.Serialize(value));
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("null", null)]
[InlineData("\"My string\"", "My string")]
[InlineData("123", 123L)] // Would also accept 123 as a System.Int32, but Int64 is fine as a default
[InlineData("123.456", 123.456d)]
[InlineData("true", true)]
public void CanDeserializePrimitivesFromJson(string json, object expectedValue)
{
Assert.Equal(expectedValue, Json.Deserialize<object>(json));
}
[Fact]
public void CanSerializeClassToJson()
{
// Arrange
var person = new Person
{
Id = 1844,
Name = "Athos",
Pets = new[] { "Aramis", "Porthos", "D'Artagnan" },
Hobby = Hobbies.Swordfighting,
SecondaryHobby = Hobbies.Reading,
Nicknames = new List<string> { "Comte de la Fère", "Armand" },
BirthInstant = new DateTimeOffset(1825, 8, 6, 18, 45, 21, TimeSpan.FromHours(-6)),
Age = new TimeSpan(7665, 1, 30, 0),
Allergies = new Dictionary<string, object> { { "Ducks", true }, { "Geese", false } },
};
// Act/Assert
Assert.Equal(
"{\"id\":1844,\"name\":\"Athos\",\"pets\":[\"Aramis\",\"Porthos\",\"D'Artagnan\"],\"hobby\":2,\"secondaryHobby\":1,\"nullHobby\":null,\"nicknames\":[\"Comte de la Fère\",\"Armand\"],\"birthInstant\":\"1825-08-06T18:45:21.0000000-06:00\",\"age\":\"7665.01:30:00\",\"allergies\":{\"Ducks\":true,\"Geese\":false}}",
Json.Serialize(person));
}
[Fact]
public void CanDeserializeClassFromJson()
{
// Arrange
var json = "{\"id\":1844,\"name\":\"Athos\",\"pets\":[\"Aramis\",\"Porthos\",\"D'Artagnan\"],\"hobby\":2,\"secondaryHobby\":1,\"nullHobby\":null,\"nicknames\":[\"Comte de la Fère\",\"Armand\"],\"birthInstant\":\"1825-08-06T18:45:21.0000000-06:00\",\"age\":\"7665.01:30:00\",\"allergies\":{\"Ducks\":true,\"Geese\":false}}";
// Act
var person = Json.Deserialize<Person>(json);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(1844, person.Id);
Assert.Equal("Athos", person.Name);
Assert.Equal(new[] { "Aramis", "Porthos", "D'Artagnan" }, person.Pets);
Assert.Equal(Hobbies.Swordfighting, person.Hobby);
Assert.Equal(Hobbies.Reading, person.SecondaryHobby);
Assert.Null(person.NullHobby);
Assert.Equal(new[] { "Comte de la Fère", "Armand" }, person.Nicknames);
Assert.Equal(new DateTimeOffset(1825, 8, 6, 18, 45, 21, TimeSpan.FromHours(-6)), person.BirthInstant);
Assert.Equal(new TimeSpan(7665, 1, 30, 0), person.Age);
Assert.Equal(new Dictionary<string, object> { { "Ducks", true }, { "Geese", false } }, person.Allergies);
}
[Fact]
public void CanDeserializeWithCaseInsensitiveKeys()
{
// Arrange
var json = "{\"ID\":1844,\"NamE\":\"Athos\"}";
// Act
var person = Json.Deserialize<Person>(json);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(1844, person.Id);
Assert.Equal("Athos", person.Name);
}
[Fact]
public void DeserializationPrefersPropertiesOverFields()
{
// Arrange
var json = "{\"member1\":\"Hello\"}";
// Act
var person = Json.Deserialize<PrefersPropertiesOverFields>(json);
// Assert
Assert.Equal("Hello", person.Member1);
Assert.Null(person.member1);
}
[Fact]
public void CanSerializeStructToJson()
{
// Arrange
var commandResult = new SimpleStruct
{
StringProperty = "Test",
BoolProperty = true,
NullableIntProperty = 1
};
// Act
var result = Json.Serialize(commandResult);
// Assert
Assert.Equal("{\"stringProperty\":\"Test\",\"boolProperty\":true,\"nullableIntProperty\":1}", result);
}
[Fact]
public void CanDeserializeStructFromJson()
{
// Arrange
var json = "{\"stringProperty\":\"Test\",\"boolProperty\":true,\"nullableIntProperty\":1}";
//Act
var simpleError = Json.Deserialize<SimpleStruct>(json);
// Assert
Assert.Equal("Test", simpleError.StringProperty);
Assert.True(simpleError.BoolProperty);
Assert.Equal(1, simpleError.NullableIntProperty);
}
[Fact]
public void CanCreateInstanceOfClassWithPrivateConstructor()
{
// Arrange
var expectedName = "NameValue";
var json = $"{{\"Name\":\"{expectedName}\"}}";
// Act
var instance = Json.Deserialize<PrivateConstructor>(json);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(expectedName, instance.Name);
}
[Fact]
public void CanSetValueOfPublicPropertiesWithNonPublicSetters()
{
// Arrange
var expectedPrivateValue = "PrivateValue";
var expectedProtectedValue = "ProtectedValue";
var expectedInternalValue = "InternalValue";
var json = "{" +
$"\"PrivateSetter\":\"{expectedPrivateValue}\"," +
$"\"ProtectedSetter\":\"{expectedProtectedValue}\"," +
$"\"InternalSetter\":\"{expectedInternalValue}\"," +
"}";
// Act
var instance = Json.Deserialize<NonPublicSetterOnPublicProperty>(json);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(expectedPrivateValue, instance.PrivateSetter);
Assert.Equal(expectedProtectedValue, instance.ProtectedSetter);
Assert.Equal(expectedInternalValue, instance.InternalSetter);
}
[Fact]
public void RejectsTypesWithAmbiguouslyNamedProperties()
{
var ex = Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
{
Json.Deserialize<ClashingProperties>("{}");
});
Assert.Equal($"The type '{typeof(ClashingProperties).FullName}' contains multiple public properties " +
$"with names case-insensitively matching '{nameof(ClashingProperties.PROP1).ToLowerInvariant()}'. " +
$"Such types cannot be used for JSON deserialization.",
ex.Message);
}
[Fact]
public void RejectsTypesWithAmbiguouslyNamedFields()
{
var ex = Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
{
Json.Deserialize<ClashingFields>("{}");
});
Assert.Equal($"The type '{typeof(ClashingFields).FullName}' contains multiple public fields " +
$"with names case-insensitively matching '{nameof(ClashingFields.Field1).ToLowerInvariant()}'. " +
$"Such types cannot be used for JSON deserialization.",
ex.Message);
}
[Fact]
public void NonEmptyConstructorThrowsUsefulException()
{
// Arrange
var json = "{\"Property\":1}";
var type = typeof(NonEmptyConstructorPoco);
// Act
var exception = Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
{
Json.Deserialize<NonEmptyConstructorPoco>(json);
});
// Assert
Assert.Equal(
$"Cannot deserialize JSON into type '{type.FullName}' because it does not have a public parameterless constructor.",
exception.Message);
}
// Test cases based on https://github.com/JamesNK/Newtonsoft.Json/blob/122afba9908832bd5ac207164ee6c303bfd65cf1/Src/Newtonsoft.Json.Tests/Utilities/StringUtilsTests.cs#L41
// The only difference is that our logic doesn't have to handle space-separated words,
// because we're only use this for camelcasing .NET member names
//
// Not all of the following cases are really valid .NET member names, but we have no reason
// to implement more logic to detect invalid member names besides the basics (null or empty).
[Theory]
[InlineData("URLValue", "urlValue")]
[InlineData("URL", "url")]
[InlineData("ID", "id")]
[InlineData("I", "i")]
[InlineData("Person", "person")]
[InlineData("xPhone", "xPhone")]
[InlineData("XPhone", "xPhone")]
[InlineData("X_Phone", "x_Phone")]
[InlineData("X__Phone", "x__Phone")]
[InlineData("IsCIA", "isCIA")]
[InlineData("VmQ", "vmQ")]
[InlineData("Xml2Json", "xml2Json")]
[InlineData("SnAkEcAsE", "snAkEcAsE")]
[InlineData("SnA__kEcAsE", "snA__kEcAsE")]
[InlineData("already_snake_case_", "already_snake_case_")]
[InlineData("IsJSONProperty", "isJSONProperty")]
[InlineData("SHOUTING_CASE", "shoutinG_CASE")]
[InlineData("9999-12-31T23:59:59.9999999Z", "9999-12-31T23:59:59.9999999Z")]
[InlineData("Hi!! This is text. Time to test.", "hi!! This is text. Time to test.")]
[InlineData("BUILDING", "building")]
[InlineData("BUILDINGProperty", "buildingProperty")]
public void MemberNameToCamelCase_Valid(string input, string expectedOutput)
{
Assert.Equal(expectedOutput, CamelCase.MemberNameToCamelCase(input));
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("")]
[InlineData(null)]
public void MemberNameToCamelCase_Invalid(string input)
{
var ex = Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() =>
CamelCase.MemberNameToCamelCase(input));
Assert.Equal("value", ex.ParamName);
Assert.StartsWith($"The value '{input ?? "null"}' is not a valid member name.", ex.Message);
}
class NonEmptyConstructorPoco
{
public NonEmptyConstructorPoco(int parameter) { }
public int Property { get; set; }
}
struct SimpleStruct
{
public string StringProperty { get; set; }
public bool BoolProperty { get; set; }
public int? NullableIntProperty { get; set; }
}
class Person
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string[] Pets { get; set; }
public Hobbies Hobby { get; set; }
public Hobbies? SecondaryHobby { get; set; }
public Hobbies? NullHobby { get; set; }
public IList<string> Nicknames { get; set; }
public DateTimeOffset BirthInstant { get; set; }
public TimeSpan Age { get; set; }
public IDictionary<string, object> Allergies { get; set; }
}
enum Hobbies { Reading = 1, Swordfighting = 2 }
#pragma warning disable 0649
class ClashingProperties
{
public string Prop1 { get; set; }
public int PROP1 { get; set; }
}
class ClashingFields
{
public string Field1;
public int field1;
}
class PrefersPropertiesOverFields
{
public string member1;
public string Member1 { get; set; }
}
#pragma warning restore 0649
class PrivateConstructor
{
public string Name { get; set; }
private PrivateConstructor()
{
}
public PrivateConstructor(string name)
{
Name = name;
}
}
class NonPublicSetterOnPublicProperty
{
public string PrivateSetter { get; private set; }
public string ProtectedSetter { get; protected set; }
public string InternalSetter { get; internal set; }
}
}
}