aspnetcore/src/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Core/Routing/UrlHelperBase.cs

356 lines
12 KiB
C#

// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Routing;
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Routing
{
public abstract class UrlHelperBase : IUrlHelper
{
// Perf: Share the StringBuilder object across multiple calls of GenerateURL for this UrlHelper
private StringBuilder _stringBuilder;
// Perf: Reuse the RouteValueDictionary across multiple calls of Action for this UrlHelper
private readonly RouteValueDictionary _routeValueDictionary;
protected UrlHelperBase(ActionContext actionContext)
{
if (actionContext == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(actionContext));
}
ActionContext = actionContext;
AmbientValues = actionContext.RouteData.Values;
_routeValueDictionary = new RouteValueDictionary();
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the <see cref="RouteValueDictionary"/> associated with the current request.
/// </summary>
protected RouteValueDictionary AmbientValues { get; }
/// <inheritdoc />
public ActionContext ActionContext { get; }
/// <inheritdoc />
public virtual bool IsLocalUrl(string url)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(url))
{
return false;
}
// Allows "/" or "/foo" but not "//" or "/\".
if (url[0] == '/')
{
// url is exactly "/"
if (url.Length == 1)
{
return true;
}
// url doesn't start with "//" or "/\"
if (url[1] != '/' && url[1] != '\\')
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Allows "~/" or "~/foo" but not "~//" or "~/\".
if (url[0] == '~' && url.Length > 1 && url[1] == '/')
{
// url is exactly "~/"
if (url.Length == 2)
{
return true;
}
// url doesn't start with "~//" or "~/\"
if (url[2] != '/' && url[2] != '\\')
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
return false;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public virtual string Content(string contentPath)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(contentPath))
{
return null;
}
else if (contentPath[0] == '~')
{
var segment = new PathString(contentPath.Substring(1));
var applicationPath = ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.PathBase;
return applicationPath.Add(segment).Value;
}
return contentPath;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public virtual string Link(string routeName, object values)
{
return RouteUrl(new UrlRouteContext()
{
RouteName = routeName,
Values = values,
Protocol = ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.Scheme,
Host = ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.Host.ToUriComponent()
});
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public abstract string Action(UrlActionContext actionContext);
/// <inheritdoc />
public abstract string RouteUrl(UrlRouteContext routeContext);
protected RouteValueDictionary GetValuesDictionary(object values)
{
// Perf: RouteValueDictionary can be cast to IDictionary<string, object>, but it is
// special cased to avoid allocating boxed Enumerator.
if (values is RouteValueDictionary routeValuesDictionary)
{
_routeValueDictionary.Clear();
foreach (var kvp in routeValuesDictionary)
{
_routeValueDictionary.Add(kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
}
return _routeValueDictionary;
}
if (values is IDictionary<string, object> dictionaryValues)
{
_routeValueDictionary.Clear();
foreach (var kvp in dictionaryValues)
{
_routeValueDictionary.Add(kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
}
return _routeValueDictionary;
}
return new RouteValueDictionary(values);
}
protected string GenerateUrl(string protocol, string host, string virtualPath, string fragment)
{
if (virtualPath == null)
{
return null;
}
// Perf: In most of the common cases, GenerateUrl is called with a null protocol, host and fragment.
// In such cases, we might not need to build any URL as the url generated is mostly same as the virtual path available in pathData.
// For such common cases, this FastGenerateUrl method saves a string allocation per GenerateUrl call.
string url;
if (TryFastGenerateUrl(protocol, host, virtualPath, fragment, out url))
{
return url;
}
var builder = GetStringBuilder();
try
{
var pathBase = ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.PathBase;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(protocol) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(host))
{
AppendPathAndFragment(builder, pathBase, virtualPath, fragment);
// We're returning a partial URL (just path + query + fragment), but we still want it to be rooted.
if (builder.Length == 0 || builder[0] != '/')
{
builder.Insert(0, '/');
}
}
else
{
protocol = string.IsNullOrEmpty(protocol) ? "http" : protocol;
builder.Append(protocol);
builder.Append("://");
host = string.IsNullOrEmpty(host) ? ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.Host.Value : host;
builder.Append(host);
AppendPathAndFragment(builder, pathBase, virtualPath, fragment);
}
var path = builder.ToString();
return path;
}
finally
{
// Clear the StringBuilder so that it can reused for the next call.
builder.Clear();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a URI from the provided components.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="protocol">The URI scheme/protocol.</param>
/// <param name="host">The URI host.</param>
/// <param name="path">The URI path and remaining portions (path, query, and fragment).</param>
/// <returns>
/// An absolute URI if the <paramref name="protocol"/> or <paramref name="host"/> is specified, otherwise generates a
/// URI with an absolute path.
/// </returns>
protected string GenerateUrl(string protocol, string host, string path)
{
// This method is similar to GenerateUrl, but it's used for EndpointRouting. It ignores pathbase and fragment
// because those have already been incorporated.
if (path == null)
{
return null;
}
// Perf: In most of the common cases, GenerateUrl is called with a null protocol, host and fragment.
// In such cases, we might not need to build any URL as the url generated is mostly same as the virtual path available in pathData.
// For such common cases, this FastGenerateUrl method saves a string allocation per GenerateUrl call.
string url;
if (TryFastGenerateUrl(protocol, host, path, fragment: null, out url))
{
return url;
}
var builder = GetStringBuilder();
try
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(protocol) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(host))
{
AppendPathAndFragment(builder, pathBase: null, path, fragment: null);
// We're returning a partial URL (just path + query + fragment), but we still want it to be rooted.
if (builder.Length == 0 || builder[0] != '/')
{
builder.Insert(0, '/');
}
}
else
{
protocol = string.IsNullOrEmpty(protocol) ? "http" : protocol;
builder.Append(protocol);
builder.Append("://");
host = string.IsNullOrEmpty(host) ? ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.Host.Value : host;
builder.Append(host);
AppendPathAndFragment(builder, pathBase: null, path, fragment: null);
}
return builder.ToString();
}
finally
{
// Clear the StringBuilder so that it can reused for the next call.
builder.Clear();
}
}
// for unit testing
internal static void AppendPathAndFragment(StringBuilder builder, PathString pathBase, string virtualPath, string fragment)
{
if (!pathBase.HasValue)
{
if (virtualPath.Length == 0)
{
builder.Append("/");
}
else
{
if (!virtualPath.StartsWith("/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
builder.Append("/");
}
builder.Append(virtualPath);
}
}
else
{
if (virtualPath.Length == 0)
{
builder.Append(pathBase.Value);
}
else
{
builder.Append(pathBase.Value);
if (pathBase.Value.EndsWith("/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
builder.Length--;
}
if (!virtualPath.StartsWith("/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
builder.Append("/");
}
builder.Append(virtualPath);
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(fragment))
{
builder.Append("#").Append(fragment);
}
}
private bool TryFastGenerateUrl(
string protocol,
string host,
string virtualPath,
string fragment,
out string url)
{
var pathBase = ActionContext.HttpContext.Request.PathBase;
url = null;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(protocol)
&& string.IsNullOrEmpty(host)
&& string.IsNullOrEmpty(fragment)
&& !pathBase.HasValue)
{
if (virtualPath.Length == 0)
{
url = "/";
return true;
}
else if (virtualPath.StartsWith("/", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
url = virtualPath;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private StringBuilder GetStringBuilder()
{
if (_stringBuilder == null)
{
_stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
}
return _stringBuilder;
}
}
}