aspnetcore/src/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http/Features/FormFeature.cs

329 lines
13 KiB
C#

// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Internal;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives;
using Microsoft.Net.Http.Headers;
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Features
{
public class FormFeature : IFormFeature
{
private static readonly FormOptions DefaultFormOptions = new FormOptions();
private readonly HttpRequest _request;
private readonly FormOptions _options;
private Task<IFormCollection> _parsedFormTask;
private IFormCollection _form;
public FormFeature(IFormCollection form)
{
if (form == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(form));
}
Form = form;
}
public FormFeature(HttpRequest request)
: this(request, DefaultFormOptions)
{
}
public FormFeature(HttpRequest request, FormOptions options)
{
if (request == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(request));
}
if (options == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(options));
}
_request = request;
_options = options;
}
private MediaTypeHeaderValue ContentType
{
get
{
MediaTypeHeaderValue mt;
MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParse(_request.ContentType, out mt);
return mt;
}
}
public bool HasFormContentType
{
get
{
// Set directly
if (Form != null)
{
return true;
}
var contentType = ContentType;
return HasApplicationFormContentType(contentType) || HasMultipartFormContentType(contentType);
}
}
public IFormCollection Form
{
get { return _form; }
set
{
_parsedFormTask = null;
_form = value;
}
}
public IFormCollection ReadForm()
{
if (Form != null)
{
return Form;
}
if (!HasFormContentType)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Incorrect Content-Type: " + _request.ContentType);
}
// TODO: Issue #456 Avoid Sync-over-Async http://blogs.msdn.com/b/pfxteam/archive/2012/04/13/10293638.aspx
// TODO: How do we prevent thread exhaustion?
return ReadFormAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
}
public Task<IFormCollection> ReadFormAsync() => ReadFormAsync(CancellationToken.None);
public Task<IFormCollection> ReadFormAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
// Avoid state machine and task allocation for repeated reads
if (_parsedFormTask == null)
{
if (Form != null)
{
_parsedFormTask = Task.FromResult(Form);
}
else
{
_parsedFormTask = InnerReadFormAsync(cancellationToken);
}
}
return _parsedFormTask;
}
private async Task<IFormCollection> InnerReadFormAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
if (!HasFormContentType)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Incorrect Content-Type: " + _request.ContentType);
}
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
if (_request.ContentLength == 0)
{
return FormCollection.Empty;
}
if (_options.BufferBody)
{
_request.EnableRewind(_options.MemoryBufferThreshold, _options.BufferBodyLengthLimit);
}
FormCollection formFields = null;
FormFileCollection files = null;
// Some of these code paths use StreamReader which does not support cancellation tokens.
using (cancellationToken.Register((state) => ((HttpContext)state).Abort(), _request.HttpContext))
{
var contentType = ContentType;
// Check the content-type
if (HasApplicationFormContentType(contentType))
{
var encoding = FilterEncoding(contentType.Encoding);
using (var formReader = new FormReader(_request.Body, encoding)
{
ValueCountLimit = _options.ValueCountLimit,
KeyLengthLimit = _options.KeyLengthLimit,
ValueLengthLimit = _options.ValueLengthLimit,
})
{
formFields = new FormCollection(await formReader.ReadFormAsync(cancellationToken));
}
}
else if (HasMultipartFormContentType(contentType))
{
var formAccumulator = new KeyValueAccumulator();
var boundary = GetBoundary(contentType, _options.MultipartBoundaryLengthLimit);
var multipartReader = new MultipartReader(boundary, _request.Body)
{
HeadersCountLimit = _options.MultipartHeadersCountLimit,
HeadersLengthLimit = _options.MultipartHeadersLengthLimit,
BodyLengthLimit = _options.MultipartBodyLengthLimit,
};
var section = await multipartReader.ReadNextSectionAsync(cancellationToken);
while (section != null)
{
// Parse the content disposition here and pass it further to avoid reparsings
ContentDispositionHeaderValue contentDisposition;
ContentDispositionHeaderValue.TryParse(section.ContentDisposition, out contentDisposition);
if (contentDisposition.IsFileDisposition())
{
var fileSection = new FileMultipartSection(section, contentDisposition);
// Enable buffering for the file if not already done for the full body
section.EnableRewind(
_request.HttpContext.Response.RegisterForDispose,
_options.MemoryBufferThreshold, _options.MultipartBodyLengthLimit);
// Find the end
await section.Body.DrainAsync(cancellationToken);
var name = fileSection.Name;
var fileName = fileSection.FileName;
FormFile file;
if (section.BaseStreamOffset.HasValue)
{
// Relative reference to buffered request body
file = new FormFile(_request.Body, section.BaseStreamOffset.Value, section.Body.Length, name, fileName);
}
else
{
// Individually buffered file body
file = new FormFile(section.Body, 0, section.Body.Length, name, fileName);
}
file.Headers = new HeaderDictionary(section.Headers);
if (files == null)
{
files = new FormFileCollection();
}
if (files.Count >= _options.ValueCountLimit)
{
throw new InvalidDataException($"Form value count limit {_options.ValueCountLimit} exceeded.");
}
files.Add(file);
}
else if (contentDisposition.IsFormDisposition())
{
var formDataSection = new FormMultipartSection(section, contentDisposition);
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key"
//
// value
// Do not limit the key name length here because the multipart headers length limit is already in effect.
var key = formDataSection.Name;
var value = await formDataSection.GetValueAsync();
formAccumulator.Append(key, value);
if (formAccumulator.ValueCount > _options.ValueCountLimit)
{
throw new InvalidDataException($"Form value count limit {_options.ValueCountLimit} exceeded.");
}
}
else
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(false, "Unrecognized content-disposition for this section: " + section.ContentDisposition);
}
section = await multipartReader.ReadNextSectionAsync(cancellationToken);
}
if (formAccumulator.HasValues)
{
formFields = new FormCollection(formAccumulator.GetResults(), files);
}
}
}
// Rewind so later readers don't have to.
if (_request.Body.CanSeek)
{
_request.Body.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
}
if (formFields != null)
{
Form = formFields;
}
else if (files != null)
{
Form = new FormCollection(null, files);
}
else
{
Form = FormCollection.Empty;
}
return Form;
}
private Encoding FilterEncoding(Encoding encoding)
{
// UTF-7 is insecure and should not be honored. UTF-8 will succeed for most cases.
if (encoding == null || Encoding.UTF7.Equals(encoding))
{
return Encoding.UTF8;
}
return encoding;
}
private bool HasApplicationFormContentType(MediaTypeHeaderValue contentType)
{
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8
return contentType != null && contentType.MediaType.Equals("application/x-www-form-urlencoded", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
private bool HasMultipartFormContentType(MediaTypeHeaderValue contentType)
{
// Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundarymx2fSWqWSd0OxQqq
return contentType != null && contentType.MediaType.Equals("multipart/form-data", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
}
private bool HasFormDataContentDisposition(ContentDispositionHeaderValue contentDisposition)
{
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="key";
return contentDisposition != null && contentDisposition.DispositionType.Equals("form-data")
&& StringSegment.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileName) && StringSegment.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileNameStar);
}
private bool HasFileContentDisposition(ContentDispositionHeaderValue contentDisposition)
{
// Content-Disposition: form-data; name="myfile1"; filename="Misc 002.jpg"
return contentDisposition != null && contentDisposition.DispositionType.Equals("form-data")
&& (!StringSegment.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileName) || !StringSegment.IsNullOrEmpty(contentDisposition.FileNameStar));
}
// Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="----WebKitFormBoundarymx2fSWqWSd0OxQqq"
// The spec says 70 characters is a reasonable limit.
private static string GetBoundary(MediaTypeHeaderValue contentType, int lengthLimit)
{
var boundary = HeaderUtilities.RemoveQuotes(contentType.Boundary);
if (StringSegment.IsNullOrEmpty(boundary))
{
throw new InvalidDataException("Missing content-type boundary.");
}
if (boundary.Length > lengthLimit)
{
throw new InvalidDataException($"Multipart boundary length limit {lengthLimit} exceeded.");
}
return boundary.ToString();
}
}
}