aspnetcore/test/Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures.Test/ModelExplorerTest.cs

// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.

using System.Linq;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ModelBinding;
using Xunit;

namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ViewFeatures
{
    public class ModelExplorerTest
    {
        [Fact]
        public void ModelType_UsesRuntimeType()
        {
            // Arrange
            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), new DerivedClass());

            // Act
            var modelType = modelExplorer.ModelType;

            // Assert
            Assert.Equal(typeof(DerivedClass), modelType);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ModelType_UsesDeclaredType_WhenModelIsNull()
        {
            // Arrange
            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), model: null);

            // Act
            var modelType = modelExplorer.ModelType;

            // Assert
            Assert.Equal(typeof(BaseClass), modelType);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void Properties_UsesRuntimeType()
        {
            // Arrange
            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), new DerivedClass());

            // Act
            var properties = modelExplorer.Properties.ToArray();

            // Assert
            Assert.Equal(2, properties.Length);

            var baseProperty = Assert.Single(properties, p => p.Metadata.PropertyName == "Base1");
            Assert.Equal(typeof(int), baseProperty.Metadata.ModelType);
            Assert.Equal(typeof(DerivedClass), baseProperty.Metadata.ContainerType);
            Assert.Same(modelExplorer, baseProperty.Container);

            var derivedProperty = Assert.Single(properties, p => p.Metadata.PropertyName == "Derived1");
            Assert.Equal(typeof(string), derivedProperty.Metadata.ModelType);
            Assert.Equal(typeof(DerivedClass), derivedProperty.Metadata.ContainerType);
            Assert.Same(modelExplorer, derivedProperty.Container);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void Properties_UsesDeclaredType_WhenModelIsNull()
        {
            // Arrange
            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), model: null);

            // Act
            var properties = modelExplorer.Properties.ToArray();

            // Assert
            Assert.Single(properties);

            var baseProperty = Assert.Single(properties, p => p.Metadata.PropertyName == "Base1");
            Assert.Equal(typeof(int), baseProperty.Metadata.ModelType);
            Assert.Equal(typeof(BaseClass), baseProperty.Metadata.ContainerType);
            Assert.Same(modelExplorer, baseProperty.Container);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void GetPropertyExplorer_DeferredModelAccess()
        {
            // Arrange
            var model = new DerivedClass()
            {
                Base1 = 5,
            };

            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), model);

            // Change the model value after creating the explorer
            var propertyExplorer = modelExplorer.GetExplorerForProperty("Base1");
            model.Base1 = 17;

            // Act
            var propertyValue = propertyExplorer.Model;

            // Assert
            Assert.Equal(17, propertyValue);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void GetPropertyExplorer_DeferredModelAccess_ContainerModelIsNull()
        {
            // Arrange
            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), model: null);

            var propertyExplorer = modelExplorer.GetExplorerForProperty("Base1");

            // Act
            var propertyValue = propertyExplorer.Model;

            // Assert
            Assert.Null(propertyValue);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void GetPropertyExplorer_ReturnsNull_ForPropertyNotFound()
        {
            // Arrange
            var model = new DerivedClass()
            {
                Base1 = 5,
            };

            var provider = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider();
            var modelExplorer = provider.GetModelExplorerForType(typeof(BaseClass), model);

            // Act
            var propertyExplorer = modelExplorer.GetExplorerForProperty("BadName");

            // Assert
            Assert.Null(propertyExplorer);
        }

        private class BaseClass
        {
            public int Base1 { get; set; }
        }

        private class DerivedClass : BaseClass
        {
            public string Derived1 { get; set; }
        }
    }
}