Capture RenderBatch bytes synchronously. Fixes #1223
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@ -8,28 +8,19 @@ using System.IO;
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namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// A write-only stream that outputs its data to an underlying expandable
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/// buffer in the format for a MessagePack 'Bin32' block. Supports writing
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/// into buffers up to 2GB in length.
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/// Provides Stream APIs for writing to a MessagePack-supplied expandable buffer.
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/// </summary>
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internal class MessagePackBinaryBlockStream : Stream
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internal class MessagePackBufferStream : Stream
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{
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// MessagePack Bin32 block
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// https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack/blob/master/spec.md#bin-format-family
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const int HeaderLength = 5;
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private byte[] _buffer;
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private int _headerStartOffset;
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private int _bodyLength;
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public MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(byte[] buffer, int offset)
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public MessagePackBufferStream(byte[] buffer, int offset)
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{
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_buffer = buffer ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(buffer));
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_headerStartOffset = offset;
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_bodyLength = 0;
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// Leave space for header
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MessagePackBinary.EnsureCapacity(ref _buffer, _headerStartOffset, HeaderLength);
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}
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public byte[] Buffer => _buffer;
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@ -38,8 +29,8 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits
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public override bool CanSeek => false;
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public override bool CanWrite => true;
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// Length is the complete number of bytes being output, including header
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public override long Length => _bodyLength + HeaderLength;
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// Length is the complete number of bytes being output
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public override long Length => _bodyLength;
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// Position is the index into the writable body (i.e., so position zero
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// is the first byte you can actually write a value to)
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@ -65,24 +56,10 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits
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public override void Write(byte[] src, int srcOffset, int count)
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{
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var outputOffset = _headerStartOffset + HeaderLength + _bodyLength;
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var outputOffset = _headerStartOffset + _bodyLength;
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MessagePackBinary.EnsureCapacity(ref _buffer, outputOffset, count);
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System.Buffer.BlockCopy(src, srcOffset, _buffer, outputOffset, count);
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_bodyLength += count;
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}
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public override void Close()
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{
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// Write the header into the space we reserved at the beginning
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// This format matches the MessagePack spec
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unchecked
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{
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_buffer[_headerStartOffset] = MessagePackCode.Bin32;
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_buffer[_headerStartOffset + 1] = (byte)(_bodyLength >> 24);
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_buffer[_headerStartOffset + 2] = (byte)(_bodyLength >> 16);
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_buffer[_headerStartOffset + 3] = (byte)(_bodyLength >> 8);
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_buffer[_headerStartOffset + 4] = (byte)(_bodyLength);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
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using System;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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using MessagePack;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Components;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Rendering;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.SignalR;
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using Microsoft.JSInterop;
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@ -87,7 +89,15 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Browser.Rendering
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/// <inheritdoc />
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protected override void UpdateDisplay(in RenderBatch batch)
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{
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var task = _client.SendAsync("JS.RenderBatch", _id, batch);
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// Send the render batch to the client
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// Note that we have to capture the data as a byte[] synchronously here, because
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// SignalR's SendAsync can wait an arbitrary duration before serializing the params.
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// The RenderBatch buffer will get reused by subsequent renders, so we need to
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// snapshot its contents now.
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// TODO: Consider using some kind of array pool instead of allocating a new
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// buffer on every render.
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var batchBytes = MessagePackSerializer.Serialize(batch, RenderBatchFormatterResolver.Instance);
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var task = _client.SendAsync("JS.RenderBatch", _id, batchBytes);
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CaptureAsyncExceptions(task);
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}
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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ using MessagePack;
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using MessagePack.Formatters;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Rendering;
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using System;
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using System.IO;
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namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits
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{
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@ -16,6 +15,8 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits
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/// </summary>
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internal class RenderBatchFormatterResolver : IFormatterResolver
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{
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public static readonly RenderBatchFormatterResolver Instance = new RenderBatchFormatterResolver();
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public IMessagePackFormatter<T> GetFormatter<T>()
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=> typeof(T) == typeof(RenderBatch) ? (IMessagePackFormatter<T>)RenderBatchFormatter.Instance : null;
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@ -30,17 +31,17 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits
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public int Serialize(ref byte[] bytes, int offset, RenderBatch value, IFormatterResolver formatterResolver)
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{
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// Instead of using MessagePackBinary.WriteBytes, we write into a stream that
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// knows how to format its output as a MessagePack binary block. The benefit
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// knows how to write the data using MessagePack writer APIs. The benefit
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// is that we don't have to allocate a second large buffer to capture the
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// RenderBatchWriter output - we can just write directly to the underlying
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// output buffer.
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using (var binaryBlockStream = new MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(bytes, offset))
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using (var renderBatchWriter = new RenderBatchWriter(binaryBlockStream, leaveOpen: false))
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using (var bufferStream = new MessagePackBufferStream(bytes, offset))
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using (var renderBatchWriter = new RenderBatchWriter(bufferStream, leaveOpen: false))
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{
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renderBatchWriter.Write(value);
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bytes = binaryBlockStream.Buffer; // In case the buffer was expanded
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return (int)binaryBlockStream.Length;
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bytes = bufferStream.Buffer; // In case the buffer was expanded
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return (int)bufferStream.Length;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -126,10 +126,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection
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// method on ISignalRServerBuilder so the developer always has to chain it onto
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// their own AddSignalR call. For now we're keeping it like this because it's
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// simpler for developers in common cases.
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services.AddSignalR().AddMessagePackProtocol(options =>
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{
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options.FormatterResolvers.Insert(0, new RenderBatchFormatterResolver());
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});
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services.AddSignalR().AddMessagePackProtocol();
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,41 +1,25 @@
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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
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using MessagePack;
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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server.Circuits;
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using System;
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using Xunit;
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namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server
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{
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public class MessagePackBinaryBlockStreamTest
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public class MessagePackBufferStreamTest
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{
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[Fact]
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public void NullBuffer_Throws()
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{
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var ex = Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() =>
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{
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new MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(null, 0);
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new MessagePackBufferStream(null, 0);
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});
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Assert.Equal("buffer", ex.ParamName);
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}
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[Fact]
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public void WithNoWrites_JustOutputsHeader()
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{
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// Arrange
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var buffer = new byte[100];
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var offset = 58; // Arbitrary
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// Act
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new MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(buffer, offset).Dispose();
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// Assert
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Assert.Equal(MessagePackCode.Bin32, buffer[offset]);
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Assert.Equal(0, ReadBigEndianInt32(buffer, offset + 1));
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}
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[Fact]
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public void WithWrites_WritesToUnderlyingBuffer()
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{
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@ -44,32 +28,30 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server
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var offset = 58; // Arbitrary
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// Act/Assert
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using (var stream = new MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(buffer, offset))
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using (var stream = new MessagePackBufferStream(buffer, offset))
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{
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stream.Write(new byte[] { 10, 20, 30, 40 }, 1, 2); // Write 2 bytes
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stream.Write(new byte[] { 101 }, 0, 1); // Write another 1 byte
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stream.Close();
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Assert.Equal(MessagePackCode.Bin32, buffer[offset]);
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Assert.Equal(3, ReadBigEndianInt32(buffer, offset + 1));
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Assert.Equal(20, buffer[offset + 5]);
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Assert.Equal(30, buffer[offset + 6]);
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Assert.Equal(101, buffer[offset + 7]);
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Assert.Equal(20, buffer[offset]);
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Assert.Equal(30, buffer[offset + 1]);
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Assert.Equal(101, buffer[offset + 2]);
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}
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}
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[Fact]
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public void LengthIncludesHeaderButPositionDoesNot()
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public void LengthAndPositionAreEquivalent()
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{
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// Arrange
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var buffer = new byte[20];
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var offset = 3;
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// Act/Assert
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using (var stream = new MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(buffer, offset))
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using (var stream = new MessagePackBufferStream(buffer, offset))
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{
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stream.Write(new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02 }, 0, 2);
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Assert.Equal(7, stream.Length);
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Assert.Equal(2, stream.Length);
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Assert.Equal(2, stream.Position);
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}
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}
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@ -78,15 +60,15 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server
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public void WithWrites_ExpandsBufferWhenNeeded()
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{
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// Arrange
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var origBuffer = new byte[15];
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var origBuffer = new byte[10];
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var offset = 6;
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origBuffer[0] = 123; // So we can check it was retained during expansion
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// Act/Assert
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using (var stream = new MessagePackBinaryBlockStream(origBuffer, offset))
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using (var stream = new MessagePackBufferStream(origBuffer, offset))
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{
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// We can fit the 6-byte offset plus 5-byte header plus 3 written bytes
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// into the original 15-byte buffer
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// We can fit the 6-byte offset plus 3 written bytes
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// into the original 10-byte buffer
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stream.Write(new byte[] { 10, 20, 30 }, 0, 3);
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Assert.Same(origBuffer, stream.Buffer);
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@ -98,13 +80,11 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Server
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// Check the expanded buffer has the expected contents
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stream.Close();
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Assert.Equal(123, stream.Buffer[0]); // Retains other values from original buffer
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Assert.Equal(MessagePackCode.Bin32, stream.Buffer[offset]);
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Assert.Equal(5, ReadBigEndianInt32(stream.Buffer, offset + 1));
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Assert.Equal(10, stream.Buffer[offset + 5]);
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Assert.Equal(20, stream.Buffer[offset + 6]);
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Assert.Equal(30, stream.Buffer[offset + 7]);
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Assert.Equal(40, stream.Buffer[offset + 8]);
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Assert.Equal(50, stream.Buffer[offset + 9]);
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Assert.Equal(10, stream.Buffer[offset]);
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Assert.Equal(20, stream.Buffer[offset + 1]);
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Assert.Equal(30, stream.Buffer[offset + 2]);
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Assert.Equal(40, stream.Buffer[offset + 3]);
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Assert.Equal(50, stream.Buffer[offset + 4]);
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}
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}
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