Generic ModelStateDictionary add and remove extensions

- Added generic add model error and remove extensions for
ModelStateDictionary, to avoid using hard coded strings then specifying
model state dictionary keys.
- Added generic removal all  extension for ModelStateDictionary, to
support removing all the model state keys for given expression.

aspnet/Mvc#3164
This commit is contained in:
Muchiachio 2015-09-22 20:23:10 +03:00 committed by Doug Bunting
parent 6a0a24481a
commit b28debf442
2 changed files with 446 additions and 0 deletions

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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.ModelBinding;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.ViewFeatures;
namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc
{
/// <summary>
/// Extensions methods for <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/>.
/// </summary>
public static class ModelStateDictionaryExtensions
{
/// <summary>
/// Adds the specified <paramref name="errorMessage"/> to the <see cref="ModelState.Errors"/> instance
/// that is associated with the specified <paramref name="expression"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TModel">The type of the model.</typeparam>
/// <param name="modelState">The <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/> instance this method extends.</param>
/// <param name="expression">An expression to be evaluated against an item in the current model.</param>
/// <param name="errorMessage">The error message to add.</param>
public static void AddModelError<TModel>(this ModelStateDictionary modelState, Expression<Func<TModel, object>> expression, string errorMessage)
{
modelState.AddModelError(GetExpressionText(expression), errorMessage);
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds the specified <paramref name="exception"/> to the <see cref="ModelState.Errors"/> instance
/// that is associated with the specified <paramref name="expression"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TModel">The type of the model.</typeparam>
/// <param name="modelState">The <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/> instance this method extends.</param>
/// <param name="expression">An expression to be evaluated against an item in the current model.</param>
/// <param name="exception">The <see cref="Exception"/> to add.</param>
public static void AddModelError<TModel>(this ModelStateDictionary modelState, Expression<Func<TModel, object>> expression, Exception exception)
{
modelState.AddModelError(GetExpressionText(expression), exception);
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes the specified <paramref name="expression"/> from the <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TModel">The type of the model.</typeparam>
/// <param name="modelState">The <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/> instance this method extends.</param>
/// <param name="expression">An expression to be evaluated against an item in the current model.</param>
/// <returns>
/// true if the element is successfully removed; otherwise, false.
/// This method also returns false if <paramref name="expression"/> was not found in the model-state dictionary.
/// </returns>
public static bool Remove<TModel>(this ModelStateDictionary modelState, Expression<Func<TModel, object>> expression)
{
return modelState.Remove(GetExpressionText(expression));
}
/// <summary>
/// Removes all the entries for the specified <paramref name="expression"/> from the <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TModel">The type of the model.</typeparam>
/// <param name="modelState">The <see cref="ModelStateDictionary"/> instance this method extends.</param>
/// <param name="expression">An expression to be evaluated against an item in the current model.</param>
public static void RemoveAll<TModel>(this ModelStateDictionary modelState, Expression<Func<TModel, object>> expression)
{
string modelKey = GetExpressionText(expression);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(modelKey))
{
var modelMetadata = new EmptyModelMetadataProvider().GetMetadataForType(typeof(TModel));
foreach (var property in modelMetadata.Properties)
{
var childKey = property.BinderModelName ?? property.PropertyName;
var entries = modelState.FindKeysWithPrefix(childKey).ToArray();
foreach (var entry in entries)
{
modelState.Remove(entry.Key);
}
}
}
else
{
var entries = modelState.FindKeysWithPrefix(modelKey).ToArray();
foreach (var entry in entries)
{
modelState.Remove(entry.Key);
}
}
}
private static string GetExpressionText(LambdaExpression expression)
{
// We check if expression is wrapped with conversion to object expression
// and unwrap it if necessary, because Expression<Func<TModel, object>>
// automatically creates a convert to object expression for expresions
// returning value types
var unaryExpression = expression.Body as UnaryExpression;
if (IsConversionToObject(unaryExpression))
{
return ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(Expression.Lambda(unaryExpression.Operand, expression.Parameters[0]));
}
return ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText(expression);
}
private static bool IsConversionToObject(UnaryExpression expression)
{
return expression?.NodeType == ExpressionType.Convert &&
expression.Operand?.NodeType == ExpressionType.MemberAccess &&
expression.Type == typeof(object);
}
}
}

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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using System;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.ModelBinding;
using Xunit;
namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc
{
public class ModelStateDictionaryExtensionsTest
{
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForSingleExpression_AddsExpectedMessage()
{
// Arrange
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => model.Text, "Message");
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("Text", modelState.Key);
Assert.Equal("Message", modelError.ErrorMessage);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForRelationExpression_AddsExpectedMessage()
{
// Arrange
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Text, "Message");
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("Child.Text", modelState.Key);
Assert.Equal("Message", modelError.ErrorMessage);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForImplicitlyCastedToObjectExpression_AddsExpectedMessage()
{
// Arrange
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Value, "Message");
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("Child.Value", modelState.Key);
Assert.Equal("Message", modelError.ErrorMessage);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForNotModelsExpression_AddsExpectedMessage()
{
// Arrange
var variable = "Test";
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => variable, "Message");
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("variable", modelState.Key);
Assert.Equal("Message", modelError.ErrorMessage);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForSingleExpression_AddsExpectedException()
{
// Arrange
var exception = new Exception();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => model.Text, exception);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("Text", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(exception, modelError.Exception);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForRelationExpression_AddsExpectedException()
{
// Arrange
var exception = new Exception();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Text, exception);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("Child.Text", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(exception, modelError.Exception);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForImplicitlyCastedToObjectExpression_AddsExpectedException()
{
// Arrange
var exception = new Exception();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Value, exception);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("Child.Value", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(exception, modelError.Exception);
}
[Fact]
public void AddModelError_ForNotModelsExpression_AddsExpectedException()
{
// Arrange
var variable = "Test";
var exception = new Exception();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
// Act
dictionary.AddModelError<TestModel>(model => variable, exception);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
var modelError = Assert.Single(modelState.Value.Errors);
Assert.Equal("variable", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(exception, modelError.Exception);
}
[Fact]
public void Remove_ForSingleExpression_RemovesModelStateKey()
{
// Arrange
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Text", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.Remove<TestModel>(model => model.Text);
// Assert
Assert.Empty(dictionary);
}
[Fact]
public void Remove_ForRelationExpression_RemovesModelStateKey()
{
// Arrange
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Child.Text", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.Remove<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Text);
// Assert
Assert.Empty(dictionary);
}
[Fact]
public void Remove_ForImplicitlyCastedToObjectExpression_RemovesModelStateKey()
{
// Arrange
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Child.Value", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.Remove<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Value);
// Assert
Assert.Empty(dictionary);
}
[Fact]
public void Remove_ForNotModelsExpression_RemovesModelStateKey()
{
// Arrange
var variable = "Test";
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("variable", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.Remove<TestModel>(model => variable);
// Assert
Assert.Empty(dictionary);
}
[Fact]
public void RemoveAll_ForSingleExpression_RemovesModelStateKeys()
{
// Arrange
var state = new ModelState();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Key", state);
dictionary.Add("Text", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("Text.Length", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.RemoveAll<TestModel>(model => model.Text);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
Assert.Equal("Key", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(state, modelState.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void RemoveAll_ForRelationExpression_RemovesModelStateKeys()
{
// Arrange
var state = new ModelState();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Key", state);
dictionary.Add("Child", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("Child.Text", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.RemoveAll<TestModel>(model => model.Child);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
Assert.Equal("Key", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(state, modelState.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void RemoveAll_ForImplicitlyCastedToObjectExpression_RemovesModelStateKeys()
{
// Arrange
var state = new ModelState();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Child", state);
dictionary.Add("Child.Value", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.RemoveAll<TestModel>(model => model.Child.Value);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
Assert.Equal("Child", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(state, modelState.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void RemoveAll_ForNotModelsExpression_RemovesModelStateKeys()
{
// Arrange
var variable = "Test";
var state = new ModelState();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Key", state);
dictionary.Add("variable", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("variable.Text", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("variable.Value", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.RemoveAll<TestModel>(model => variable);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
Assert.Equal("Key", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(state, modelState.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void RemoveAll_ForModelExpression_RemovesModelPropertyKeys()
{
// Arrange
var state = new ModelState();
var dictionary = new ModelStateDictionary();
dictionary.Add("Key", state);
dictionary.Add("Text", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("Child", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("Child.Text", new ModelState());
dictionary.Add("Child.NoValue", new ModelState());
// Act
dictionary.RemoveAll<TestModel>(model => model);
// Assert
var modelState = Assert.Single(dictionary);
Assert.Equal("Key", modelState.Key);
Assert.Same(state, modelState.Value);
}
private class TestModel
{
public string Text { get; set; }
public ChildModel Child { get; set; }
}
private class ChildModel
{
public int Value { get; set; }
public string Text { get; set; }
}
}
}