Update documentation on darc (#24487)
* Update documentation on darc * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Doug Bunting <6431421+dougbu@users.noreply.github.com> * Update code blocks in referenced assemblies Co-authored-by: Doug Bunting <6431421+dougbu@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -100,16 +100,64 @@ is changing to `Microsoft.AspNetCore.BetterThanOrange`, you would need to make t
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</ItemGroup>
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```
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## Updating dependencies manually
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## A darc cheatsheet
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If the `dotnet-maestro` bot has not correctly updated the dependencies, it may be worthwhile running `darc` manually:
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`darc` is a command-line tool that is used for dependency management in the dotnet ecosystem of repos. `darc` can be installed using the `darc-init` scripts located inside the `eng/common` directory. Once `darc` is installed, you'll need to set up the appropriate access tokens as outlined [in the official Darc docs](https://github.com/dotnet/arcade/blob/master/Documentation/Darc.md#setting-up-your-darc-client).
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Once `darc` is installed and set-up, it can be used to modify the subscriptions and dependencies in a project.
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**Getting the list of subscriptions in a repo**
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Subscriptions are objects that define the ecosystem repos we are listening for updates to, the frequency we are looking for updates, and more.
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```bash
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darc get-subscriptions --target-branch master --target-repo aspnetcore$ --regex
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```
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**Disable/enable a subscription**
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```bash
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darc subscription-status --id {subscriptionIdHere} --enable
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darc subscription-status --id {subscriptionIdHere} --disable
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```
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**Trigger a subscription**
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Triggering a subscription will search for updates in its dependencies and open a PR in the target repo via the dotnet-maestro bot with these changes.
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```bash
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darc trigger-subscriptions --id {subscriptionIdHere}
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```
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**Manually update dependencies**
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If the `dotnet-maestro` bot has not correctly updated the dependencies, `darc update-dependencies` may be used to update the dependencies manually. Note, you'll need to run the commands below in a separate branch and submit a PR with the changes. These are the things that the bot should do for you if you use `trigger-subscriptions` or automatically (when the subscription fires e.g. about 15 minutes after a dependency's build completes if `Update Frequency: EveryBuild`).
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```bash
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darc update-dependencies --channel '.NET Core 3.1 Release'
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darc update-dependencies --channel '.NET 5 Dev' --source-repo efcore
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```
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Generally, using `trigger-subscriptions` is preferred for creating dependency updates instead of manually updating dependencies in your own PR.
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**Toggling batchability of subscription**
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Subscriptions can be batched. When a dependency update is detected, `darc` will bundle the commits for that update with existing dependency PRs. To toggle whether a subscription is batched or not, you will need to use the `update-subscription` command.
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```bash
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darc update-subscription --id {subscriptionIdHere}
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```
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Your shell's default editor will open and allow you to edit the metadata of the subscription.
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To disable batching, set `Batchable` to `False` and update the `Merge Policies` section with the following YAML.
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```
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- Name: Standard
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Properties: {}
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```
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To enable batching, set `Batchable` to `True` and remove any `Merge Policies` set on the subscription.
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Note: Merge policies can only be set on unbatched subscriptions. Be sure to set/unset the `Merge Policies` field properly as you toggle batchability.
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1. Install `darc` as described in <https://github.com/dotnet/arcade/blob/master/Documentation/Darc.md#setting-up-your-darc-client>
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2. Run `darc update-dependencies --channel '.NET Core 3.1 Release'`
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* Use `'trigger-subscriptions'` to prod the bot to create a PR if you do not want to make local changes
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* Use `'.NET 3 Eng''` to update dependencies from dotnet/arcade
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* Use `'.NET Eng - Latest'` to update dependencies from dotnet/arcade in the `master` branch
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* Use `'VS Master'` to update dependencies from dotnet/roslyn in the `master` branch
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* Use `'.NET 5 Dev'` to update dependencies from dotnet/efcore or dotnet/runtime in the `master` branch
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3. `git diff` to confirm the tool's changes
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4. Proceed with usual commit and PR
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