Stop producing Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation.Sources

This was only used in the aspnet/AspNetCore repo. so the source for this project is moving to that repo
\n\nCommit migrated from 9290dc1dbc
This commit is contained in:
Nate McMaster 2018-12-13 10:33:47 -08:00
parent a053c7e1a4
commit 2d001bb583
5 changed files with 0 additions and 1063 deletions

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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation
{
internal class CertificateManager
{
public const string AspNetHttpsOid = "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.84.1.1";
public const string AspNetHttpsOidFriendlyName = "ASP.NET Core HTTPS development certificate";
public const string AspNetIdentityOid = "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.84.1.2";
public const string AspNetIdentityOidFriendlyName = "ASP.NET Core Identity Json Web Token signing development certificate";
private const string ServerAuthenticationEnhancedKeyUsageOid = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1";
private const string ServerAuthenticationEnhancedKeyUsageOidFriendlyName = "Server Authentication";
private const string LocalhostHttpsDnsName = "localhost";
private const string LocalhostHttpsDistinguishedName = "CN=" + LocalhostHttpsDnsName;
private const string IdentityDistinguishedName = "CN=Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.Signing";
public const int RSAMinimumKeySizeInBits = 2048;
private static readonly TimeSpan MaxRegexTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1);
private const string CertificateSubjectRegex = "CN=(.*[^,]+).*";
private const string MacOSSystemKeyChain = "/Library/Keychains/System.keychain";
private static readonly string MacOSUserKeyChain = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HOME") + "/Library/Keychains/login.keychain-db";
private const string MacOSFindCertificateCommandLine = "security";
#if NETCOREAPP2_0 || NETCOREAPP2_1
private static readonly string MacOSFindCertificateCommandLineArgumentsFormat = "find-certificate -c {0} -a -Z -p " + MacOSSystemKeyChain;
#endif
private const string MacOSFindCertificateOutputRegex = "SHA-1 hash: ([0-9A-Z]+)";
private const string MacOSRemoveCertificateTrustCommandLine = "sudo";
private const string MacOSRemoveCertificateTrustCommandLineArgumentsFormat = "security remove-trusted-cert -d {0}";
private const string MacOSDeleteCertificateCommandLine = "sudo";
private const string MacOSDeleteCertificateCommandLineArgumentsFormat = "security delete-certificate -Z {0} {1}";
private const string MacOSTrustCertificateCommandLine = "sudo";
#if NETCOREAPP2_0 || NETCOREAPP2_1
private static readonly string MacOSTrustCertificateCommandLineArguments = "security add-trusted-cert -d -r trustRoot -k " + MacOSSystemKeyChain + " ";
#endif
private const int UserCancelledErrorCode = 1223;
public IList<X509Certificate2> ListCertificates(
CertificatePurpose purpose,
StoreName storeName,
StoreLocation location,
bool isValid,
bool requireExportable = true)
{
var certificates = new List<X509Certificate2>();
try
{
using (var store = new X509Store(storeName, location))
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly);
certificates.AddRange(store.Certificates.OfType<X509Certificate2>());
IEnumerable<X509Certificate2> matchingCertificates = certificates;
switch (purpose)
{
case CertificatePurpose.All:
matchingCertificates = matchingCertificates
.Where(c => HasOid(c, AspNetHttpsOid) || HasOid(c, AspNetIdentityOid));
break;
case CertificatePurpose.HTTPS:
matchingCertificates = matchingCertificates
.Where(c => HasOid(c, AspNetHttpsOid));
break;
case CertificatePurpose.Signing:
matchingCertificates = matchingCertificates
.Where(c => HasOid(c, AspNetIdentityOid));
break;
default:
break;
}
if (isValid)
{
// Ensure the certificate hasn't expired, has a private key and its exportable
// (for container/unix scenarios).
var now = DateTimeOffset.Now;
matchingCertificates = matchingCertificates
.Where(c => c.NotBefore <= now &&
now <= c.NotAfter &&
(!requireExportable || !RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows) || IsExportable(c)));
}
// We need to enumerate the certificates early to prevent dispoisng issues.
matchingCertificates = matchingCertificates.ToList();
var certificatesToDispose = certificates.Except(matchingCertificates);
DisposeCertificates(certificatesToDispose);
store.Close();
return (IList<X509Certificate2>)matchingCertificates;
}
}
catch
{
DisposeCertificates(certificates);
certificates.Clear();
return certificates;
}
bool HasOid(X509Certificate2 certificate, string oid) =>
certificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>()
.Any(e => string.Equals(oid, e.Oid.Value, StringComparison.Ordinal));
#if !XPLAT
bool IsExportable(X509Certificate2 c) =>
((c.GetRSAPrivateKey() is RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaPrivateKey &&
rsaPrivateKey.CspKeyContainerInfo.Exportable) ||
(c.GetRSAPrivateKey() is RSACng cngPrivateKey &&
cngPrivateKey.Key.ExportPolicy == CngExportPolicies.AllowExport));
#else
// Only check for RSA CryptoServiceProvider and do not fail in XPlat tooling as
// System.Security.Cryptography.Cng is not pat of the shared framework and we don't
// want to bring the dependency in on CLI scenarios. This functionality will be used
// on CLI scenarios as part of the first run experience, so checking the exportability
// of the certificate is not important.
bool IsExportable(X509Certificate2 c) =>
((c.GetRSAPrivateKey() is RSACryptoServiceProvider rsaPrivateKey &&
rsaPrivateKey.CspKeyContainerInfo.Exportable) || !(c.GetRSAPrivateKey() is RSACryptoServiceProvider));
#endif
}
private void DisposeCertificates(IEnumerable<X509Certificate2> disposables)
{
foreach (var disposable in disposables)
{
try
{
disposable.Dispose();
}
catch
{
}
}
}
#if NETCOREAPP2_0 || NETCOREAPP2_1
public X509Certificate2 CreateAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(DateTimeOffset notBefore, DateTimeOffset notAfter, string subjectOverride)
{
var subject = new X500DistinguishedName(subjectOverride ?? LocalhostHttpsDistinguishedName);
var extensions = new List<X509Extension>();
var sanBuilder = new SubjectAlternativeNameBuilder();
sanBuilder.AddDnsName(LocalhostHttpsDnsName);
var keyUsage = new X509KeyUsageExtension(X509KeyUsageFlags.KeyEncipherment, critical: true);
var enhancedKeyUsage = new X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension(
new OidCollection() {
new Oid(
ServerAuthenticationEnhancedKeyUsageOid,
ServerAuthenticationEnhancedKeyUsageOidFriendlyName)
},
critical: true);
var basicConstraints = new X509BasicConstraintsExtension(
certificateAuthority: false,
hasPathLengthConstraint: false,
pathLengthConstraint: 0,
critical: true);
var aspNetHttpsExtension = new X509Extension(
new AsnEncodedData(
new Oid(AspNetHttpsOid, AspNetHttpsOidFriendlyName),
Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(AspNetHttpsOidFriendlyName)),
critical: false);
extensions.Add(basicConstraints);
extensions.Add(keyUsage);
extensions.Add(enhancedKeyUsage);
extensions.Add(sanBuilder.Build(critical: true));
extensions.Add(aspNetHttpsExtension);
var certificate = CreateSelfSignedCertificate(subject, extensions, notBefore, notAfter);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
certificate.FriendlyName = AspNetHttpsOidFriendlyName;
}
return certificate;
}
public X509Certificate2 CreateApplicationTokenSigningDevelopmentCertificate(DateTimeOffset notBefore, DateTimeOffset notAfter, string subjectOverride)
{
var subject = new X500DistinguishedName(subjectOverride ?? IdentityDistinguishedName);
var extensions = new List<X509Extension>();
var keyUsage = new X509KeyUsageExtension(X509KeyUsageFlags.DigitalSignature, critical: true);
var enhancedKeyUsage = new X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension(
new OidCollection() {
new Oid(
ServerAuthenticationEnhancedKeyUsageOid,
ServerAuthenticationEnhancedKeyUsageOidFriendlyName)
},
critical: true);
var basicConstraints = new X509BasicConstraintsExtension(
certificateAuthority: false,
hasPathLengthConstraint: false,
pathLengthConstraint: 0,
critical: true);
var aspNetIdentityExtension = new X509Extension(
new AsnEncodedData(
new Oid(AspNetIdentityOid, AspNetIdentityOidFriendlyName),
Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(AspNetIdentityOidFriendlyName)),
critical: false);
extensions.Add(basicConstraints);
extensions.Add(keyUsage);
extensions.Add(enhancedKeyUsage);
extensions.Add(aspNetIdentityExtension);
var certificate = CreateSelfSignedCertificate(subject, extensions, notBefore, notAfter);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
certificate.FriendlyName = AspNetIdentityOidFriendlyName;
}
return certificate;
}
public X509Certificate2 CreateSelfSignedCertificate(
X500DistinguishedName subject,
IEnumerable<X509Extension> extensions,
DateTimeOffset notBefore,
DateTimeOffset notAfter)
{
var key = CreateKeyMaterial(RSAMinimumKeySizeInBits);
var request = new CertificateRequest(subject, key, HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1);
foreach (var extension in extensions)
{
request.CertificateExtensions.Add(extension);
}
return request.CreateSelfSigned(notBefore, notAfter);
RSA CreateKeyMaterial(int minimumKeySize)
{
var rsa = RSA.Create(minimumKeySize);
if (rsa.KeySize < minimumKeySize)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Failed to create a key with a size of {minimumKeySize} bits");
}
return rsa;
}
}
public X509Certificate2 SaveCertificateInStore(X509Certificate2 certificate, StoreName name, StoreLocation location)
{
var imported = certificate;
if (!RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX))
{
// On non OSX systems we need to export the certificate and import it so that the transient
// key that we generated gets persisted.
var export = certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Pkcs12, "");
imported = new X509Certificate2(export, "", X509KeyStorageFlags.PersistKeySet | X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
Array.Clear(export, 0, export.Length);
}
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
imported.FriendlyName = certificate.FriendlyName;
}
using (var store = new X509Store(name, location))
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
store.Add(imported);
store.Close();
};
return imported;
}
public void ExportCertificate(X509Certificate2 certificate, string path, bool includePrivateKey, string password)
{
if (Path.GetDirectoryName(path) != "")
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(path));
}
if (includePrivateKey)
{
var bytes = certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Pkcs12, password);
try
{
File.WriteAllBytes(path, bytes);
}
finally
{
Array.Clear(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
}
else
{
var bytes = certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Cert);
File.WriteAllBytes(path, bytes);
}
}
public void TrustCertificate(X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
// Strip certificate of the private key if any.
var publicCertificate = new X509Certificate2(certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Cert));
if (!IsTrusted(publicCertificate))
{
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
TrustCertificateOnWindows(certificate, publicCertificate);
}
else if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX))
{
TrustCertificateOnMac(publicCertificate);
}
}
}
private void TrustCertificateOnMac(X509Certificate2 publicCertificate)
{
var tmpFile = Path.GetTempFileName();
try
{
ExportCertificate(publicCertificate, tmpFile, includePrivateKey: false, password: null);
using (var process = Process.Start(MacOSTrustCertificateCommandLine, MacOSTrustCertificateCommandLineArguments + tmpFile))
{
process.WaitForExit();
if (process.ExitCode != 0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("There was an error trusting the certificate.");
}
}
}
finally
{
try
{
if (File.Exists(tmpFile))
{
File.Delete(tmpFile);
}
}
catch
{
// We don't care if we can't delete the temp file.
}
}
}
private static void TrustCertificateOnWindows(X509Certificate2 certificate, X509Certificate2 publicCertificate)
{
publicCertificate.FriendlyName = certificate.FriendlyName;
using (var store = new X509Store(StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser))
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
try
{
store.Add(publicCertificate);
}
catch (CryptographicException exception) when (exception.HResult == UserCancelledErrorCode)
{
throw new UserCancelledTrustException();
}
store.Close();
};
}
public bool IsTrusted(X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
return ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: true, requireExportable: false)
.Any(c => c.Thumbprint == certificate.Thumbprint);
}
else if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX))
{
var subjectMatch = Regex.Match(certificate.Subject, CertificateSubjectRegex, RegexOptions.Singleline, MaxRegexTimeout);
if (!subjectMatch.Success)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't determine the subject for the certificate with subject '{certificate.Subject}'.");
}
var subject = subjectMatch.Groups[1].Value;
using (var checkTrustProcess = Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo(
MacOSFindCertificateCommandLine,
string.Format(MacOSFindCertificateCommandLineArgumentsFormat, subject))
{
RedirectStandardOutput = true
}))
{
var output = checkTrustProcess.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
checkTrustProcess.WaitForExit();
var matches = Regex.Matches(output, MacOSFindCertificateOutputRegex, RegexOptions.Multiline, MaxRegexTimeout);
var hashes = matches.OfType<Match>().Select(m => m.Groups[1].Value).ToList();
return hashes.Any(h => string.Equals(h, certificate.Thumbprint, StringComparison.Ordinal));
}
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
public void CleanupHttpsCertificates(string subject = LocalhostHttpsDistinguishedName)
{
CleanupCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, subject);
}
public void CleanupCertificates(CertificatePurpose purpose, string subject)
{
// On OS X we don't have a good way to manage trusted certificates in the system keychain
// so we do everything by invoking the native toolchain.
// This has some limitations, like for example not being able to identify our custom OID extension. For that
// matter, when we are cleaning up certificates on the machine, we start by removing the trusted certificates.
// To do this, we list the certificates that we can identify on the current user personal store and we invoke
// the native toolchain to remove them from the sytem keychain. Once we have removed the trusted certificates,
// we remove the certificates from the local user store to finish up the cleanup.
var certificates = ListCertificates(purpose, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false);
foreach (var certificate in certificates)
{
RemoveCertificate(certificate, RemoveLocations.All);
}
}
public void RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose purpose, StoreName storeName, StoreLocation storeLocation, string subject = null)
{
var certificates = RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX) ?
ListCertificates(purpose, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false) :
ListCertificates(purpose, storeName, storeLocation, isValid: false);
var certificatesWithName = subject == null ? certificates : certificates.Where(c => c.Subject == subject);
var removeLocation = storeName == StoreName.My ? RemoveLocations.Local : RemoveLocations.Trusted;
foreach (var certificate in certificates)
{
RemoveCertificate(certificate, removeLocation);
}
DisposeCertificates(certificates);
}
private void RemoveCertificate(X509Certificate2 certificate, RemoveLocations locations)
{
switch (locations)
{
case RemoveLocations.Undefined:
throw new InvalidOperationException($"'{nameof(RemoveLocations.Undefined)}' is not a valid location.");
case RemoveLocations.Local:
RemoveCertificateFromUserStore(certificate);
break;
case RemoveLocations.Trusted when !RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Linux):
RemoveCertificateFromTrustedRoots(certificate);
break;
case RemoveLocations.All:
if (!RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Linux))
{
RemoveCertificateFromTrustedRoots(certificate);
}
RemoveCertificateFromUserStore(certificate);
break;
default:
throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid location.");
}
}
private static void RemoveCertificateFromUserStore(X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
using (var store = new X509Store(StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser))
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
var matching = store.Certificates
.OfType<X509Certificate2>()
.Single(c => c.SerialNumber == certificate.SerialNumber);
store.Remove(matching);
store.Close();
}
}
private void RemoveCertificateFromTrustedRoots(X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
using (var store = new X509Store(StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser))
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadWrite);
var matching = store.Certificates
.OfType<X509Certificate2>()
.Single(c => c.SerialNumber == certificate.SerialNumber);
store.Remove(matching);
store.Close();
}
}
else
{
if (IsTrusted(certificate)) // On OSX this check just ensures its on the system keychain
{
try
{
RemoveCertificateTrustRule(certificate);
}
catch
{
// We don't care if we fail to remove the trust rule if
// for some reason the certificate became untrusted.
// The delete command will fail if the certificate is
// trusted.
}
RemoveCertificateFromKeyChain(MacOSSystemKeyChain, certificate);
}
}
}
private static void RemoveCertificateTrustRule(X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
var certificatePath = Path.GetTempFileName();
try
{
var certBytes = certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Cert);
File.WriteAllBytes(certificatePath, certBytes);
var processInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(
MacOSRemoveCertificateTrustCommandLine,
string.Format(
MacOSRemoveCertificateTrustCommandLineArgumentsFormat,
certificatePath
));
using (var process = Process.Start(processInfo))
{
process.WaitForExit();
}
}
finally
{
try
{
if (File.Exists(certificatePath))
{
File.Delete(certificatePath);
}
}
catch
{
// We don't care about failing to do clean-up on a temp file.
}
}
}
private static void RemoveCertificateFromKeyChain(string keyChain, X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
var processInfo = new ProcessStartInfo(
MacOSDeleteCertificateCommandLine,
string.Format(
MacOSDeleteCertificateCommandLineArgumentsFormat,
certificate.Thumbprint.ToUpperInvariant(),
keyChain
))
{
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
RedirectStandardError = true
};
using (var process = Process.Start(processInfo))
{
var output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd() + process.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
process.WaitForExit();
if (process.ExitCode != 0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($@"There was an error removing the certificate with thumbprint '{certificate.Thumbprint}'.
{output}");
}
}
}
public EnsureCertificateResult EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(
DateTimeOffset notBefore,
DateTimeOffset notAfter,
string path = null,
bool trust = false,
bool includePrivateKey = false,
string password = null,
string subject = LocalhostHttpsDistinguishedName)
{
return EnsureValidCertificateExists(notBefore, notAfter, CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, path, trust, includePrivateKey, password, subject);
}
public EnsureCertificateResult EnsureAspNetCoreApplicationTokensDevelopmentCertificate(
DateTimeOffset notBefore,
DateTimeOffset notAfter,
string path = null,
bool trust = false,
bool includePrivateKey = false,
string password = null,
string subject = IdentityDistinguishedName)
{
return EnsureValidCertificateExists(notBefore, notAfter, CertificatePurpose.Signing, path, trust, includePrivateKey, password, subject);
}
public EnsureCertificateResult EnsureValidCertificateExists(
DateTimeOffset notBefore,
DateTimeOffset notAfter,
CertificatePurpose purpose,
string path = null,
bool trust = false,
bool includePrivateKey = false,
string password = null,
string subjectOverride = null)
{
if (purpose == CertificatePurpose.All)
{
throw new ArgumentException("The certificate must have a specific purpose.");
}
var certificates = ListCertificates(purpose, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: true).Concat(
ListCertificates(purpose, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.LocalMachine, isValid: true));
certificates = subjectOverride == null ? certificates : certificates.Where(c => c.Subject == subjectOverride);
var result = EnsureCertificateResult.Succeeded;
X509Certificate2 certificate = null;
if (certificates.Count() > 0)
{
certificate = certificates.FirstOrDefault();
result = EnsureCertificateResult.ValidCertificatePresent;
}
else
{
try
{
switch (purpose)
{
case CertificatePurpose.All:
throw new InvalidOperationException("The certificate must have a specific purpose.");
case CertificatePurpose.HTTPS:
certificate = CreateAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(notBefore, notAfter, subjectOverride);
break;
case CertificatePurpose.Signing:
certificate = CreateApplicationTokenSigningDevelopmentCertificate(notBefore, notAfter, subjectOverride);
break;
default:
throw new InvalidOperationException("The certificate must have a purpose.");
}
}
catch
{
return EnsureCertificateResult.ErrorCreatingTheCertificate;
}
try
{
certificate = SaveCertificateInStore(certificate, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
}
catch
{
return EnsureCertificateResult.ErrorSavingTheCertificateIntoTheCurrentUserPersonalStore;
}
}
if (path != null)
{
try
{
ExportCertificate(certificate, path, includePrivateKey, password);
}
catch
{
return EnsureCertificateResult.ErrorExportingTheCertificate;
}
}
if ((RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows) || RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX)) && trust)
{
try
{
TrustCertificate(certificate);
}
catch (UserCancelledTrustException)
{
return EnsureCertificateResult.UserCancelledTrustStep;
}
catch
{
return EnsureCertificateResult.FailedToTrustTheCertificate;
}
}
return result;
}
private class UserCancelledTrustException : Exception
{
}
private enum RemoveLocations
{
Undefined,
Local,
Trusted,
All
}
#endif
}
}

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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation
{
internal enum CertificatePurpose
{
All,
HTTPS,
Signing
}
}

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<Project>
<Import Project="$([MSBuild]::GetDirectoryNameOfFileAbove($(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)..\, Directory.Build.props))\Directory.Build.props" />
<PropertyGroup>
<PackageId>Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation.Sources</PackageId>
</PropertyGroup>
</Project>

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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
#if NETCOREAPP2_0 || NETCOREAPP2_1
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation
{
internal enum EnsureCertificateResult
{
Succeeded = 1,
ValidCertificatePresent,
ErrorCreatingTheCertificate,
ErrorSavingTheCertificateIntoTheCurrentUserPersonalStore,
ErrorExportingTheCertificate,
FailedToTrustTheCertificate,
UserCancelledTrustStep
}
}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.
#if NETCOREAPP2_0 || NETCOREAPP2_1
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Text;
using Xunit;
using Xunit.Abstractions;
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation.Tests
{
public class CertificateManagerTests
{
public CertificateManagerTests(ITestOutputHelper output)
{
Output = output;
}
public const string TestCertificateSubject = "CN=aspnet.test";
public ITestOutputHelper Output { get; }
[Fact]
public void EnsureCreateHttpsCertificate_CreatesACertificate_WhenThereAreNoHttpsCertificates()
{
try
{
// Arrange
const string CertificateName = nameof(EnsureCreateHttpsCertificate_CreatesACertificate_WhenThereAreNoHttpsCertificates) + ".cer";
var manager = new CertificateManager();
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
}
// Act
DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
now = new DateTimeOffset(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second, 0, now.Offset);
var result = manager.EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), CertificateName, trust: false, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(EnsureCertificateResult.Succeeded, result);
Assert.True(File.Exists(CertificateName));
var exportedCertificate = new X509Certificate2(File.ReadAllBytes(CertificateName));
Assert.NotNull(exportedCertificate);
Assert.False(exportedCertificate.HasPrivateKey);
var httpsCertificates = manager.ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false);
var httpsCertificate = Assert.Single(httpsCertificates, c => c.Subject == TestCertificateSubject);
Assert.True(httpsCertificate.HasPrivateKey);
Assert.Equal(TestCertificateSubject, httpsCertificate.Subject);
Assert.Equal(TestCertificateSubject, httpsCertificate.Issuer);
Assert.Equal("sha256RSA", httpsCertificate.SignatureAlgorithm.FriendlyName);
Assert.Equal("1.2.840.113549.1.1.11", httpsCertificate.SignatureAlgorithm.Value);
Assert.Equal(now.LocalDateTime, httpsCertificate.NotBefore);
Assert.Equal(now.AddYears(1).LocalDateTime, httpsCertificate.NotAfter);
Assert.Contains(
httpsCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e is X509BasicConstraintsExtension basicConstraints &&
basicConstraints.Critical == true &&
basicConstraints.CertificateAuthority == false &&
basicConstraints.HasPathLengthConstraint == false &&
basicConstraints.PathLengthConstraint == 0);
Assert.Contains(
httpsCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e is X509KeyUsageExtension keyUsage &&
keyUsage.Critical == true &&
keyUsage.KeyUsages == X509KeyUsageFlags.KeyEncipherment);
Assert.Contains(
httpsCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e is X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension enhancedKeyUsage &&
enhancedKeyUsage.Critical == true &&
enhancedKeyUsage.EnhancedKeyUsages.OfType<Oid>().Single() is Oid keyUsage &&
keyUsage.Value == "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1");
// Subject alternative name
Assert.Contains(
httpsCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e.Critical == true &&
e.Oid.Value == "2.5.29.17");
// ASP.NET HTTPS Development certificate extension
Assert.Contains(
httpsCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e.Critical == false &&
e.Oid.Value == "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.84.1.1" &&
Encoding.ASCII.GetString(e.RawData) == "ASP.NET Core HTTPS development certificate");
Assert.Equal(httpsCertificate.GetCertHashString(), exportedCertificate.GetCertHashString());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Output.WriteLine(e.Message);
ListCertificates(Output);
throw;
}
}
private void ListCertificates(ITestOutputHelper output)
{
using (var store = new X509Store(StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser))
{
store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly);
var certificates = store.Certificates;
foreach (var certificate in certificates)
{
Output.WriteLine($"Certificate: '{Convert.ToBase64String(certificate.Export(X509ContentType.Cert))}'.");
certificate.Dispose();
}
store.Close();
}
}
[Fact]
public void EnsureCreateHttpsCertificate_DoesNotCreateACertificate_WhenThereIsAnExistingHttpsCertificates()
{
// Arrange
const string CertificateName = nameof(EnsureCreateHttpsCertificate_DoesNotCreateACertificate_WhenThereIsAnExistingHttpsCertificates) + ".pfx";
var certificatePassword = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
var manager = new CertificateManager();
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
}
DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
now = new DateTimeOffset(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second, 0, now.Offset);
manager.EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), path: null, trust: false, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
var httpsCertificate = manager.ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false).Single(c => c.Subject == TestCertificateSubject);
// Act
var result = manager.EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), CertificateName, trust: false, includePrivateKey: true, password: certificatePassword, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(EnsureCertificateResult.ValidCertificatePresent, result);
Assert.True(File.Exists(CertificateName));
var exportedCertificate = new X509Certificate2(File.ReadAllBytes(CertificateName), certificatePassword);
Assert.NotNull(exportedCertificate);
Assert.True(exportedCertificate.HasPrivateKey);
Assert.Equal(httpsCertificate.GetCertHashString(), exportedCertificate.GetCertHashString());
}
[Fact(Skip = "Requires user interaction")]
public void EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate_ReturnsCorrectResult_WhenUserCancelsTrustStepOnWindows()
{
var manager = new CertificateManager();
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
}
DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
now = new DateTimeOffset(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second, 0, now.Offset);
var trustFailed = manager.EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), path: null, trust: true, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
Assert.Equal(EnsureCertificateResult.UserCancelledTrustStep, trustFailed);
}
[Fact(Skip = "Requires user interaction")]
public void EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate_CanRemoveCertificates()
{
var manager = new CertificateManager();
DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
now = new DateTimeOffset(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second, 0, now.Offset);
manager.EnsureAspNetCoreHttpsDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), path: null, trust: true, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
manager.CleanupHttpsCertificates(TestCertificateSubject);
Assert.Empty(manager.ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false).Where(c => c.Subject == TestCertificateSubject));
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
Assert.Empty(manager.ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.HTTPS, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false).Where(c => c.Subject == TestCertificateSubject));
}
}
[Fact]
public void EnsureCreateIdentityTokenSigningCertificate_CreatesACertificate_WhenThereAreNoHttpsCertificates()
{
// Arrange
const string CertificateName = nameof(EnsureCreateIdentityTokenSigningCertificate_CreatesACertificate_WhenThereAreNoHttpsCertificates) + ".cer";
var manager = new CertificateManager();
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.Signing, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.Signing, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
}
// Act
DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
now = new DateTimeOffset(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second, 0, now.Offset);
var result = manager.EnsureAspNetCoreApplicationTokensDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), CertificateName, trust: false, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(EnsureCertificateResult.Succeeded, result);
Assert.True(File.Exists(CertificateName));
var exportedCertificate = new X509Certificate2(File.ReadAllBytes(CertificateName));
Assert.NotNull(exportedCertificate);
Assert.False(exportedCertificate.HasPrivateKey);
var identityCertificates = manager.ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.Signing, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false);
var identityCertificate = Assert.Single(identityCertificates, i => i.Subject == TestCertificateSubject);
Assert.True(identityCertificate.HasPrivateKey);
Assert.Equal(TestCertificateSubject, identityCertificate.Subject);
Assert.Equal(TestCertificateSubject, identityCertificate.Issuer);
Assert.Equal("sha256RSA", identityCertificate.SignatureAlgorithm.FriendlyName);
Assert.Equal("1.2.840.113549.1.1.11", identityCertificate.SignatureAlgorithm.Value);
Assert.Equal(now.LocalDateTime, identityCertificate.NotBefore);
Assert.Equal(now.AddYears(1).LocalDateTime, identityCertificate.NotAfter);
Assert.Contains(
identityCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e is X509BasicConstraintsExtension basicConstraints &&
basicConstraints.Critical == true &&
basicConstraints.CertificateAuthority == false &&
basicConstraints.HasPathLengthConstraint == false &&
basicConstraints.PathLengthConstraint == 0);
Assert.Contains(
identityCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e is X509KeyUsageExtension keyUsage &&
keyUsage.Critical == true &&
keyUsage.KeyUsages == X509KeyUsageFlags.DigitalSignature);
Assert.Contains(
identityCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e is X509EnhancedKeyUsageExtension enhancedKeyUsage &&
enhancedKeyUsage.Critical == true &&
enhancedKeyUsage.EnhancedKeyUsages.OfType<Oid>().Single() is Oid keyUsage &&
keyUsage.Value == "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1");
// ASP.NET Core Identity Json Web Token signing development certificate
Assert.Contains(
identityCertificate.Extensions.OfType<X509Extension>(),
e => e.Critical == false &&
e.Oid.Value == "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.84.1.2" &&
Encoding.ASCII.GetString(e.RawData) == "ASP.NET Core Identity Json Web Token signing development certificate");
Assert.Equal(identityCertificate.GetCertHashString(), exportedCertificate.GetCertHashString());
}
[Fact]
public void EnsureCreateIdentityTokenSigningCertificate_DoesNotCreateACertificate_WhenThereIsAnExistingHttpsCertificates()
{
// Arrange
const string CertificateName = nameof(EnsureCreateIdentityTokenSigningCertificate_DoesNotCreateACertificate_WhenThereIsAnExistingHttpsCertificates) + ".pfx";
var certificatePassword = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
var manager = new CertificateManager();
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.Signing, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
manager.RemoveAllCertificates(CertificatePurpose.Signing, StoreName.Root, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, TestCertificateSubject);
}
DateTimeOffset now = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow;
now = new DateTimeOffset(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second, 0, now.Offset);
manager.EnsureAspNetCoreApplicationTokensDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), path: null, trust: false, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
var identityTokenSigningCertificates = manager.ListCertificates(CertificatePurpose.Signing, StoreName.My, StoreLocation.CurrentUser, isValid: false).Single(c => c.Subject == TestCertificateSubject);
// Act
var result = manager.EnsureAspNetCoreApplicationTokensDevelopmentCertificate(now, now.AddYears(1), CertificateName, trust: false, includePrivateKey: true, password: certificatePassword, subject: TestCertificateSubject);
// Assert
Assert.Equal(EnsureCertificateResult.ValidCertificatePresent, result);
Assert.True(File.Exists(CertificateName));
var exportedCertificate = new X509Certificate2(File.ReadAllBytes(CertificateName), certificatePassword);
Assert.NotNull(exportedCertificate);
Assert.True(exportedCertificate.HasPrivateKey);
Assert.Equal(identityTokenSigningCertificates.GetCertHashString(), exportedCertificate.GetCertHashString());
}
}
}
#endif