Added support for hierarchical culture fallback:
- Enabled by default and configured by RequestLocalizationOptions.FallbackToAncestorCulture/FallbackToAncestorUICulture - Tries all candidate cultures first before trimming the list to parents and trying again, until a match is found, depth limit is reached, or none is found - Updated functional tests to cover fallback case - #112
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5074bf0c57
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@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization
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/// </summary>
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public class RequestLocalizationMiddleware
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{
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private static readonly int MaxCultureFallbackDepth = 5;
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private readonly RequestDelegate _next;
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private readonly RequestLocalizationOptions _options;
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@ -27,9 +29,7 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization
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/// <param name="next">The <see cref="RequestDelegate"/> representing the next middleware in the pipeline.</param>
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/// <param name="options">The <see cref="RequestLocalizationOptions"/> representing the options for the
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/// <see cref="RequestLocalizationMiddleware"/>.</param>
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public RequestLocalizationMiddleware(
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RequestDelegate next,
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RequestLocalizationOptions options)
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public RequestLocalizationMiddleware(RequestDelegate next, RequestLocalizationOptions options)
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{
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if (next == null)
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{
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@ -75,22 +75,32 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization
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CultureInfo uiCultureInfo = null;
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if (_options.SupportedCultures != null)
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{
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cultureInfo = GetCultureInfo(cultures, _options.SupportedCultures);
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cultureInfo = GetCultureInfo(
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cultures,
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_options.SupportedCultures,
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_options.FallbackToAncestorCulture,
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currentDepth: 0);
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}
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if (_options.SupportedUICultures != null)
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{
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uiCultureInfo = GetCultureInfo(uiCultures, _options.SupportedUICultures);
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uiCultureInfo = GetCultureInfo(
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uiCultures,
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_options.SupportedUICultures,
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_options.FallbackToAncestorUICulture,
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currentDepth: 0);
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}
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if (cultureInfo == null && uiCultureInfo == null)
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{
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continue;
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}
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if (cultureInfo == null && uiCultureInfo != null)
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{
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cultureInfo = _options.DefaultRequestCulture.Culture;
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}
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if (cultureInfo != null && uiCultureInfo == null)
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{
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uiCultureInfo = _options.DefaultRequestCulture.UICulture;
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@ -126,15 +136,19 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization
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#endif
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}
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private CultureInfo GetCultureInfo(IList<string> cultures, IList<CultureInfo> supportedCultures)
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private static CultureInfo GetCultureInfo(
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IList<string> cultureNames,
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IList<CultureInfo> supportedCultures,
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bool fallbackToAncestorCulture,
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int currentDepth)
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{
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foreach (var culture in cultures)
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foreach (var cultureName in cultureNames)
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{
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// Allow empty string values as they map to InvariantCulture, whereas null culture values will throw in
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// the CultureInfo ctor
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if (culture != null)
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if (cultureName != null)
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{
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var cultureInfo = CultureInfoCache.GetCultureInfo(culture, supportedCultures);
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var cultureInfo = CultureInfoCache.GetCultureInfo(cultureName, supportedCultures);
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if (cultureInfo != null)
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{
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return cultureInfo;
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@ -142,6 +156,39 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization
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}
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}
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if (fallbackToAncestorCulture & currentDepth < MaxCultureFallbackDepth)
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{
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// Walk backwards through the culture list and remove any root cultures (those with no parent)
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for (var i = cultureNames.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
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{
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var cultureName = cultureNames[i];
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if (cultureName != null)
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{
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var lastIndexOfHyphen = cultureName.LastIndexOf('-');
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if (lastIndexOfHyphen > 0)
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{
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// Trim the trailing section from the culture name, e.g. "fr-FR" becomes "fr"
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cultureNames[i] = cultureName.Substring(0, lastIndexOfHyphen);
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}
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else
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{
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// The culture had no sections left to trim so remove it from the list of candidates
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cultureNames.RemoveAt(i);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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// Culture name was null so just remove it
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cultureNames.RemoveAt(i);
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}
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}
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if (cultureNames.Count > 0)
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{
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return GetCultureInfo(cultureNames, supportedCultures, fallbackToAncestorCulture, currentDepth + 1);
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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@ -50,6 +50,33 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether to set a request culture to an ancestor culture in the case the
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/// culture determined by the configured <see cref="IRequestCultureProvider"/>s is not in the
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/// <see cref="SupportedCultures"/> list but an ancestor culture is.
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/// Defaults to <c>true</c>;
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/// </summary>
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/// <example>
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/// If this property is <c>true</c> and the application is configured to support the culture "fr", but not the
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/// culture "fr-FR", and a configured <see cref="IRequestCultureProvider"/> determines a request's culture is
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/// "fr-FR", then the request's culture will be set to the culture "fr", as it is an ancestor of "fr-FR".
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/// </example>
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public bool FallbackToAncestorCulture { get; set; } = true;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether to set a request UI culture to an ancestor culture in the case the
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/// UI culture determined by the configured <see cref="IRequestCultureProvider"/>s is not in the
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/// <see cref="SupportedUICultures"/> list but an ancestor culture is.
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/// Defaults to <c>true</c>;
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/// </summary>
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/// <example>
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/// If this property is <c>true</c> and the application is configured to support the UI culture "fr", but not
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/// the UI culture "fr-FR", and a configured <see cref="IRequestCultureProvider"/> determines a request's UI
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/// culture is "fr-FR", then the request's UI culture will be set to the culture "fr", as it is an ancestor of
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/// "fr-FR".
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/// </example>
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public bool FallbackToAncestorUICulture { get; set; } = true;
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/// <summary>
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/// The cultures supported by the application. The <see cref="RequestLocalizationMiddleware"/> will only set
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/// the current request culture to an entry in this list.
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@ -30,6 +30,46 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization.FunctionalTests
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"Bonjour from StartupResourcesInFolder Bonjour from Test in resources folder Bonjour from Customer in resources folder");
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}
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[ConditionalTheory]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Linux)]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.MacOSX)]
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[InlineData(RuntimeFlavor.Clr, "http://localhost:5070/", RuntimeArchitecture.x86)]
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[InlineData(RuntimeFlavor.CoreClr, "http://localhost:5071/", RuntimeArchitecture.x86)]
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public Task Localization_ResourcesInFolder_ReturnLocalizedValue_WithCultureFallback_Windows(
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RuntimeFlavor runtimeFlavor,
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string applicationBaseUrl,
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RuntimeArchitecture runtimeArchitechture)
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{
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var testRunner = new TestRunner();
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return testRunner.RunTestAndVerifyResponse(
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runtimeFlavor,
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runtimeArchitechture,
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applicationBaseUrl,
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"ResourcesInFolder",
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"fr-FR-test",
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"Bonjour from StartupResourcesInFolder Bonjour from Test in resources folder Bonjour from Customer in resources folder");
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}
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[ConditionalTheory]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Linux)]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.MacOSX)]
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[InlineData(RuntimeFlavor.Clr, "http://localhost:5070/", RuntimeArchitecture.x86)]
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[InlineData(RuntimeFlavor.CoreClr, "http://localhost:5071/", RuntimeArchitecture.x86)]
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public Task Localization_ResourcesInFolder_ReturnNonLocalizedValue_CultureHierarchyTooDeep_Windows(
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RuntimeFlavor runtimeFlavor,
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string applicationBaseUrl,
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RuntimeArchitecture runtimeArchitechture)
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{
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var testRunner = new TestRunner();
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return testRunner.RunTestAndVerifyResponse(
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runtimeFlavor,
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runtimeArchitechture,
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applicationBaseUrl,
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"ResourcesInFolder",
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"fr-FR-test-again-too-deep-to-work",
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"Hello Hello Hello");
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}
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[ConditionalFact]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Windows)]
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[FrameworkSkipCondition(RuntimeFrameworks.CoreCLR)]
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@ -45,6 +85,21 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization.FunctionalTests
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"Bonjour from StartupResourcesInFolder Bonjour from Test in resources folder Bonjour from Customer in resources folder");
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}
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[ConditionalFact]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Windows)]
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[FrameworkSkipCondition(RuntimeFrameworks.CoreCLR)]
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public Task Localization_ResourcesInFolder_ReturnLocalizedValue_WithCultureFallback_Mono()
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{
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var testRunner = new TestRunner();
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return testRunner.RunTestAndVerifyResponse(
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RuntimeFlavor.Mono,
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RuntimeArchitecture.x86,
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"http://localhost:5072",
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"ResourcesInFolder",
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"fr-FR-test",
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"Bonjour from StartupResourcesInFolder Bonjour from Test in resources folder Bonjour from Customer in resources folder");
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}
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[ConditionalFact]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Windows)]
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[FrameworkSkipCondition(RuntimeFrameworks.Mono)]
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@ -60,6 +115,21 @@ namespace Microsoft.AspNet.Localization.FunctionalTests
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"Bonjour from StartupResourcesInFolder Bonjour from Test in resources folder Bonjour from Customer in resources folder");
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}
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[ConditionalFact]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Windows)]
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[FrameworkSkipCondition(RuntimeFrameworks.Mono)]
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public Task Localization_ResourcesInFolder_ReturnLocalizedValue_WithCultureFallback_CoreCLR_NonWindows()
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{
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var testRunner = new TestRunner();
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return testRunner.RunTestAndVerifyResponse(
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RuntimeFlavor.CoreClr,
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RuntimeArchitecture.x64,
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"http://localhost:5073/",
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"ResourcesInFolder",
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"fr-FR-test",
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"Bonjour from StartupResourcesInFolder Bonjour from Test in resources folder Bonjour from Customer in resources folder");
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}
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[ConditionalTheory]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.Linux)]
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[OSSkipCondition(OperatingSystems.MacOSX)]
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